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Physiotherapy

Heel Slides

A lying knee-bending drill: slide your heel toward your hips and back out again. A gentle, self-paced way to work on knee range of motion, common in early knee rehab programs.

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Heel Slides exercise guide
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Suggested use

Sets

3

Reps

10 per side

Rest

30s

Physiotherapy
Beginner
Rehab
Mobility
Flexion
Rehab-friendly

Muscles worked

Primary

Hamstrings

Secondary

Quads
Hip flexors

Equipment

Towel

How to do it

  1. Lie on your back with both legs extended on a smooth surface.
  2. Place a towel under the heel of the working leg, or loop it around the foot to assist.
  3. Slowly slide the heel along the floor toward your hips, letting the knee bend.
  4. Go to a comfortable stretch — gentle tension, never forcing through pain.
  5. Pause briefly, then slide the heel back out until the leg is straight.
  6. Repeat with slow control, then switch legs if needed.

Common mistakes

  • Forcing the knee to bend past the point of comfortable tension.
  • Lifting the heel off the surface instead of sliding it.
  • Moving quickly — slow slides give the joint time to adapt.
  • Holding your breath through the tighter part of the range.

Breathing and tempo

Breathing: Exhale as the heel slides in; inhale as it slides back out.

Tempo: 3 seconds in, brief pause, 3 seconds out.

Progressions

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Physiotherapy
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Quads
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