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Physiotherapy

Scapular Retraction

The simple shoulder-blade squeeze: draw the blades back and down, hold, release. An accessible starting point for upper-back activation and posture work that can be done anywhere, seated or standing.

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Scapular Retraction exercise guide
FitAtlas atlas exercise photo guide.

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Suggested use

Sets

3

Reps

10-15

Rest

30s

Physiotherapy
Beginner
Rehab
Strength
Pull
Rehab-friendly

Muscles worked

Primary

Rhomboids
Traps

Secondary

Rear delts

Equipment

No equipment needed - just your body.

How to do it

  1. Sit or stand tall with arms relaxed at your sides.
  2. Without shrugging, draw your shoulder blades back and slightly down, as if tucking them into your back pockets.
  3. Feel a gentle squeeze between the blades and hold it.
  4. Keep your neck long and your ribs stacked over your pelvis — no arching.
  5. Release slowly and fully before the next rep.
  6. Repeat for the set, keeping every squeeze deliberate.

Common mistakes

  • Shrugging the shoulders up toward the ears instead of drawing the blades back and down.
  • Arching the lower back to exaggerate the chest lift.
  • Squeezing so hard the neck tenses up.
  • Releasing abruptly instead of controlling the return.

Breathing and tempo

Breathing: Exhale gently into each squeeze; breathe normally during the hold.

Tempo: Squeeze over 1-2 seconds, hold 3-5 seconds, release slowly.

Progressions

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